Why You Should Get a CBC Test Done Regularly – Explained by Experts

CBC is a term used to measure complete blood count. It has several components. This blood test is done to check the overall wellbeing of the body. A CBC test is done to check for the presence of several diseases like anaemia, cancer, infection, and more.

More About CBC Tests

Discussing CBC results, the first thing is that it is a blood test and is known to measure several things efficiently. To name a few:

• Tests show the count of red blood cells, which are responsible for carrying oxygen
• Complete blood count tests show the amount of white blood cells, that describes fighting cells
• Platelet count that assists in the clotting of blood
• Hematocrit, which describes the quantity of RBC
• Haemoglobin, which defines the oxygen carrying protein in RBC

A complete blood count test shows whether cell counts are growing or decreasing. Any changes in it may lead to a medical condition, which may demand further testing in the future.

Why CBC Test Is Important?

Many times, people end up asking why they have been referred to any particular test, and after being recommended this test, it is common for people to ask why the CBC test is important. This blood test is done for several reasons:

To Ensure Your Overall Health Is Fine: A complete blood count test can give you a complete overview of routine health and can also indicate certain health conditions like infection and anaemia.

Diagnosing a Specific Medical Condition: Sometimes one feels unreasonably weak and has a fever. Fatigue from time to time can become common, too! The cause of this can be traced through the CBC test. Even when experiencing sudden bruising, swelling, too much pain, or sudden bleeding, these symptoms can also be explained through the test results.

Giving a Medical Condition Fit Check: How your body's blood cells are acting within can be checked easily through it.

Helps In Checking the Effect of Ongoing Treatment: If the said patient is undergoing any medical treatment, this test result can help you to learn how the treatment is going.

Doing a CBC test regularly will let you know any ups and downs in the complete blood count so that you can treat them before they become serious.

Ways To Prepare For The CBC Test

Let us start with the first reminder: Usually, those who are only going for the CBC test can do it after eating and drinking. If the same blood sample will be shared for other tests, you might have to maintain fasting until your test is done. Whatever it might be, your doctor is the right person to suggest it.

A small needle is inserted to extract a blood sample from an arm vein, which is then sent to the lab for testing. Generally, there is no pain after the blood extraction, and you can practice your usual activities.

Results- How to Read It?

In the CBC test, the measurement of blood is done in grams per deciliter or cells per litre. Let us talk about the normal range in adults.

• RBC Count For Males: 4.35 trillion cells/L- 5.65 trillion cells/L
• RBC Count For Females: 3.92 trillion cells/L- 5.13 trillion cells/L
• Haemoglobin Levels in Males: 13.2 grams/dL-16.6 grams/dL
• Haemoglobin Levels in Females: 11.6 grams/dL- 15 grams/dL
• WBC Count: 3.4 billion cells/L- 9.6 billion cells/L
• Platelet Count Among Men: 135 billion/L- 317 billion/L
• Platelet Count for Females: 157 billion/L-371 billion/L
• Hematocrit For Men: 38.3%- 48.6%
• Hematocrit for Women: 35.5%- 48.6%

Some Facts To Know About A CBC Test

If you think the CBC test can answer everything linked to a diagnosis, it is not true. Any abnormal test results may or may not require medical attention. If you are healthy, then a slight unevenness in the results is never a concern, but if the person is dealing with some chronic disease, it has to be dealt with immediately. A doctor can only state it correctly if any disorders need medical attention or not.

Results of A CBC Test- What Does It Have to Say

Any uneven range of complete blood count may indicate these issues:

• The final results of hemeoglobin, RBC, and hematocrit are interconnected as they are all associated with red blood cells.
• If any of these cell counts are low, it may show the patient is anaemic or has some kind of infection.
• Even the RBC count going high is not a good sign and is termed as erythrocytosis. This situation may turn to heart or cancer issues.
• If the WBC count is low, it points towards leukopenia. In later times, it may add to bone marrow issues or autoimmune problems. What one misses here is that the difference in WBC level can sometimes be due to some intake medicines.
• Generally, the imbalanced WBC level can be a result of inflammation and infection. If the WBC count is high, the reason can be intensive exercises or ongoing medication.  
• If the platelet count results show it to be lower than usual, it is regarded as thrombocytopenia, and in the opposite case, it is called thrombocytosis. It can be due to a chronic disease, an unhealthy lifestyle or ongoing medication.

Bill Of Health- CBC Test to Know Your Inner Health

Health is a very tender thing, and several small things contribute towards it. A healthy CBC test result is also one of them. Though it is always your health specialist who knows what is best for you and how you should take the results of the test, maintaining a healthy life can always be the right escape from any unwanted, unhealthy situations.

Try to remain fit as a fiddle and keep an eye on your fitness with a regular CBC test!